ABSTRACT

This book inquires what is meant when we say "local" and what "local" means in the Japanese context.

Through the window of locality, it enhances an understanding of broader political and socio-economic shifts in Japan. This includes demographic change, electoral and administrative reform, rural decline and revitalization, welfare reform, as well as the growing metabolic rift in energy and food production. Chapters throughout this edited volume discuss the different and often contested ways in which locality in Japan has been reconstituted, from historical and contemporary instances of administrative restructuring, to more subtle social processes of making – and unmaking – local places. Contributions from multiple disciplinary perspectives are included to investigate the tensions between overlapping and often incongruent dimensions of locality. Framed by a theoretical discussion of socio-spatial thinking, such issues surrounding the construction and renegotiation of local places are not only relevant for Japan specialists, but also connected with topical scholarly debates further afield.

Accordingly, Rethinking Locality in Japan will appeal to students and scholars from Japanese studies and human geography to anthropology, history, sociology and political science.

chapter 1|17 pages

Introduction

Rethinking locality in Japan

part Section I|66 pages

(Re)lating localities as lived spaces in Japan

chapter 2|16 pages

Locality in Shōnai

Scale, containers, fields, and horizons

chapter 3|15 pages

Localized Yet Deterritorialized Lives in Rural Japan

Fragmented localities, mobility, and neoliberalism

chapter 4|17 pages

Rur-Bane Relations

Assemblage and cosmopolitics in central Hokkaido

part Section II|49 pages

Local social worlds at risk

chapter 6|15 pages

Localizing the Nuclear

Risk normalization and sense of place after Fukushima

chapter 7|15 pages

Mapping The Local Economy Of Care

Social welfare and volunteerism in local communities

chapter 8|17 pages

San’ya

The making and unmaking of a welfare quarter

part Section III|71 pages

Localities under contestation

chapter 9|16 pages

Defending The Local

Resident activism against municipal mergers in postwar rural Japan

chapter 10|15 pages

Local Governance of Public Transport Services

Maintaining identity and independence after the Heisei Mergers

chapter 11|19 pages

Territorialized Yet Fluid Locality

Reform, consolidation, and the more-than-human in Japanese fishery cooperatives

part Section IV|54 pages

Local—national dynamics

chapter 13|15 pages

Furusato Nōzei Tax

Local place in national tax policy and the dynamics of locality

chapter 14|20 pages

Uprooting the Political Landscape

How municipal mergers untethered the local from national politics 1

part Section 5|17 pages

Coda

chapter 16|15 pages

Earth is Our Locale

Decentering and decelerating the human in the Anthropocene