ABSTRACT

Although the literature and cultural practices of the South Asian region demonstrate a rich understanding of criminology, this handbook is the first to focus on crime, criminal justice, and victimization in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.

South Asia’s rapid growth in population and economy continues to introduce transformations in social behaviors, including those related to criminality and victimization. Readers of this handbook will gain a comprehensive look at criminology, criminal justice, and victimology in the South Asian region, including processes, historical perspectives, politics, policies, and victimization. This collection of chapters penned by scholars from all eight of the South Asian nations, as well as the US, UK, Australia, and Belgium, will advance the study and practice of criminology in the South Asian region and carry implications for other regions.

The Routledge Handbook of South Asian Criminology provides a wealth of information on criminological issues and their effect on the countries and governments’ efforts to mitigate them. It is essential reading for students and scholars of South Asian criminology, criminal justice, and politics.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

Towards a South Asian Criminology

part I|85 pages

Crime and Criminal Justice Processes

chapter 1|10 pages

Afghanistan

State and Non–State-Oriented Criminal Justice Systems 1

chapter 2|9 pages

Bangladesh

Issues and Introspections on Crime and Criminal Justice

chapter 3|9 pages

Bhutan

Penal Laws, Crimes and Criminal Justice Processes

chapter 4|13 pages

India

A Historical Perspective of the Criminal Justice System 1

chapter 5|9 pages

Maldives

Towards the Reformation of the Criminal Justice System

chapter 6|9 pages

Nepal

Institutions in the Criminal Justice System and the Need for Reforms 1

chapter 7|15 pages

Pakistan

Criminal Justice Processes and Issues of Crime, Policing, Judiciary, and Prisons

chapter 8|9 pages

Sri Lanka

Criminal Justice System and Rule of Law

part II|63 pages

Historical Perspectives of Crime and Justice

chapter 9|13 pages

Criminal Justice Tenets in Manusmriti

A Critical Appraisal of the Ancient Indian Hindu Code

chapter 12|9 pages

Goondas of Calcutta

Crimes and Policing in the Colonial India

chapter 13|10 pages

Opium Production in India, Pakistan and Afghanistan

Historical Milieu and Counter-Measures

part III|86 pages

Politics of Crime and Justice

chapter 15|13 pages

Terror and Trafficking in Afghanistan, Pakistan and India

A Routine Activity Approach

chapter 18|10 pages

Crimes of War in Sri Lanka 1

chapter 19|12 pages

Madaris and Suicide Terrorism in Pakistan

Is There an Association? 1

chapter 20|15 pages

Post-Conflict Crime and Violence in Nepal

Trends, Dynamics and Drivers

chapter 21|10 pages

Religious Terrorism in Bangladesh

Patterns, Trends and Causes

part IV|49 pages

Crime and Justice Policies

chapter 22|8 pages

Human Trafficking in South Asia

Regional Cooperation and Responses

chapter 25|10 pages

‘Nirbhaya Incident’ and Juvenile Justice Policies in India

A Situational Analysis

chapter 26|13 pages

Crime Among Young Offenders in Bhutan

Trends, Factors and Determinants 1

part V|61 pages

Victims and Victimization

chapter 28|13 pages

Human Trafficking in Nepal

A Victimological Perspective

chapter 31|12 pages

Rohingyas in Myanmar and Bangladesh

An Examination of Collective and Secondary Victimization

chapter |3 pages

Conclusion

South Asian Criminology in a Crossroad