ABSTRACT

This book offers the first comprehensive exploration of the relevance of naturalism and theories of nature in Classical German Philosophy. It presents new readings from internationally renowned scholars on Kant, Jacobi, Goethe, the Romantic tradition, Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, and Marx that highlight the significance of conceptions of nature and naturalism in Classical German Philosophy for contemporary concerns.

The collection presents an inclusive view: it goes beyond the usual restricted focus on single thinkers to encompass the tradition as a whole, prompting dialogue among scholars interested in different authors and areas. It thus illuminates the post-Kantian tradition in a new, wider sense. The chapters also mobilize a productive perspective at the intersection of philosophy and history by combining careful textual and historical analysis with argument-based philosophizing. Overall, the book challenges the stereotypical view that Classical German Philosophy offers at best only an idealistic, one-sided, anachronistic, and theological view of nature. It invites readers to put traditional views in dialogue with current discussions of nature and naturalism.

Nature and Naturalism in Classical German Philosophy will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working on Classical German Philosophy, 19th-Century Philosophy, and contemporary perspectives on naturalism.

chapter |17 pages

Nature and Naturalism

The Relevance of Classical German Philosophy

chapter 1|24 pages

Kant's Regulative Naturalism

chapter 2|17 pages

The Concept of Life in Classical German Philosophy

A Question of Nature or the Lifeworld? 1 2

chapter 4|22 pages

The Challenge of Plants

Goethe, Humboldt, and the Question of Life

chapter 5|21 pages

Beyond Nature?

The Place of the Natural World in J.G. Fichte's Early Wissenschaftslehre

chapter 7|15 pages

Schelling and Von der Weltseele

chapter 8|24 pages

The Freedom of Matter

Self-Constitution in Schelling's ‘Physical Explanation of Idealism’

chapter 9|22 pages

Beyond a Naturalistic Conception of Nature

Nature and Life in Hegel's Early Writings 1

chapter 10|18 pages

The Phenomenology and the Logic of Life

Heidegger and Hegel

chapter 11|19 pages

The Logical Form of a Living Organism

Hegel, Naturalism, and Biological Autonomy

chapter 12|33 pages

Genus-Being

On Marx's Dialectical Naturalism