ABSTRACT

Despite recent improvements in energy efficiency being made in new build, it is important that the existing commercial building sector also take action to meet emission reduction targets. The objectives and challenges of such action will reduce the risk of the sector becoming obsolete due to high energy use and poor environmental performance.

This book presents a theory-based, practice-support methodology to deal with sustainable retrofitting opportunities for existing commercial buildings in warm climates using bioclimatic design as the basis. The book has four main parts, focusing on eco-design and renovation, bioclimatic retrofitting, technological and behavioural change and case studies of retrofitting exemplars. In the first part, the context of climate change effects on design and renovation at the city scale is discussed. The second part looks at bioclimatic retrofitting as a 'design guide' for existing buildings, highlighting the significance of architectural design and engineering systems for energy performance. The technological and behavioural contexts of the existing building sector – policies, modelling, monitoring and trend analysis in respect to energy and environmental performance – are covered in part three. The final part gives some case studies showing the effectiveness of strategies suggested for effective environmental performance. This book is a must-have guide for all involved in the design and engineering of retrofitting projects in warm climates.

chapter |13 pages

General Introduction

part I|42 pages

Eco-Design and Renovation

chapter 1.1|1 pages

Introduction

chapter 1.2|9 pages

Strategies for Designing Our Green Built Environment

Why should buildings be designed to integrate with the natural environment in the face of changing climate conditions?

chapter 1.3|28 pages

Eco-Design for Retrofitting

How can eco-design work apply to retrofitting buildings for climate change?

chapter 1.4|2 pages

Summary

part II|100 pages

Bioclimatic Retrofitting

chapter 2.1|2 pages

Introduction

chapter 2.3|18 pages

An Evidence-Based Design (EBD) Approach to Select Retrofitting Strategies

What sources of evidence can be used to select retrofitting strategies?

chapter 2.5|19 pages

The Economic Case for Retrofitting Using Bioclimatic Principles

How can existing buildings be designed for retrofitting around economic constraints?

chapter 2.6|4 pages

Summary

part III|179 pages

Technological and Behaviour Change for Performance Improvements

chapter 3.1|2 pages

Introduction

chapter 3.2|17 pages

Evaluating Typologies of Commercial Architecture for Retrofitting

What are the design and technical characteristics of existing commercial buildings built in the recent past and their potential for environmental improvements in the face of climate change?

chapter 3.3|8 pages

Retrofitting Comfort and Indoor Environmental Quality

Can improved levels of occupant comfort, human health, well-being and productivity be achieved from existing buildings?

chapter 3.4|17 pages

Reviewing Benchmarking Systems for Retrofitting

How can benchmarking be harnessed for the purposes of retrofitting?

chapter 3.5|13 pages

Energy Performance Rating Systems

How international and national policies and rating systems leverage a methodology for retrofit

chapter 3.6|14 pages

Performance Modelling Tools

What role can computer-based software tools play in informed decisions in predicting?

chapter 3.7|13 pages

Monitoring Building Performance

How can behaviour and technology changes combine to improve environmental peformance?

chapter 3.8|13 pages

A Diagnostic Toolkit for Multi-Dimensional Testing of Built Internal Environments

How can the physical parameters of existing buildings be measured?

chapter 3.9|15 pages

Reducing Embodied Energy Through Retrofit

How can embodied energy be saved with retrofitting existing buildings?

chapter 3.10|16 pages

A Checklist for Peak Energy Reduction Strategies in Buildings

How can retrofitting strategies be conceptualised into simple principles?

chapter 3.11|9 pages

Penalty–Reward–Pinch (PRP) Design for Improving the Sustainability of Existing Commercial Buildings

What alternative design approaches can be used for retrofitting?

chapter 3.13|22 pages

A Bioclimatic Design Approach to Retrofitting Commercial Office Buildings

What are the ‘rule of thumb’ passive strategies for retrofitting?

chapter 3.14|4 pages

Summary

part IV|135 pages

Retrofitting Exemplars

chapter 4.1|2 pages

Introduction

chapter 4.3|13 pages

55 St Andrews Place, Melbourne, Australia: Turning a Sparrow into a Peacock

What are the strategies for retrofitting for improved environmental performance?

chapter 4.4|14 pages

Bioclimatic Retrofitting of University Buildings

What issues arise in the precinct-scale retrofitting of buildings?

chapter 4.5|7 pages

503 Collins Street, Melbourne, Australia

How can onsite power generation be achieved in commercial buildings?

chapter 4.6|17 pages

Solar Retrofit

What are the benefits of retrofitting solar-producing technologies?

chapter 4.7|10 pages

Benefits and Impacts of Adjusting Cooling Set-Points in Brisbane

How do office workers respond?

chapter 4.8|8 pages

Delivering Energy-Efficient Buildings

The Low Energy High Rise (LEHR) Project

chapter 4.9|28 pages

Refurbishment for Carbon Reduction and Occupant Comfort:Insights from the Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Three Office Buildings

What is the feedback from occupants in developing the case for retrofitting?

chapter 4.10|13 pages

The Deakin University Waterfront Campus: Callista Offices

How can an evidence-based approach to office renovation work in practice?

chapter 4.11|6 pages

Summary