ABSTRACT

This first book in English on the French composer André Jolivet (1905–1974) investigates his music, life and influence. A pupil of Varèse and colleague of Messiaen in La Jeune France, Jolivet is a major figure in French music of the twentieth century. His music combines innovative language with spirituality, summarised in his self-declared axiom to ‘restore music’s ancient original meaning when it was the magic and incantatory expression of the sacred in human communities’. The book’s contextual introduction is followed by contributions, edited by Caroline Rae, from leading international scholars including the composer’s daughter Christine Jolivet-Erlih. These assess Jolivet’s output and activities from the 1920s through to his last works, exploring creative process, aesthetic, his relationship with the exotic and influences from literature. They also examine, for the first time, the significance of Jolivet’s involvement with the visual arts and his activities as conductor, teacher and critic. A chronology of Jolivet’s life and works with details of first performances provides valuable overview and reference. This fascinating and comprehensive volume is an indispensable source for research into French music and culture of the twentieth century.

chapter |12 pages

Introduction

Jolivet in context
Edited ByCaroline Rae

part I|92 pages

Style and process

chapter 1|26 pages

Jolivet and the style incantatoire

Aspects of a hybrid tradition

chapter 2|27 pages

Inside the composer’s workshop

Jolivet’s manuscripts at the Bibliothèque nationale de France

chapter 4|20 pages

Épithalame (1953)

A case study for voices

part II|110 pages

Influences

chapter 5|25 pages

Jolivet and the visual arts

Interactions and influences

chapter 7|14 pages

The anxiety of exoticism

André Jolivet’s relationship with non-Western musics

chapter 8|21 pages

Jolivet revisited

Messiaen’s borrowings from the works of the 1930s

chapter 9|21 pages

Sourcing Jolivet’s compositional aesthetic

Literary influences and his library

part III|94 pages

Activities

chapter 10|35 pages

Jolivet and the USSR

chapter 11|16 pages

Jolivet as critic

A mirror of music during the Occupation

chapter 12|18 pages

Jolivet as teacher

Programme, method and philosophy