ABSTRACT

This volume draws together research originally presented at the 2015 Future of Journalism conference at Cardiff University, UK. The conference theme, ‘Risks, Threats and Opportunities,’ highlighted five areas of particular concern for discussion and debate.

The first of these areas, ‘Journalism and Social Media’, explores how journalism and the role of the journalist are being redefined in the digital age of social networking, crowd-sourcing and ‘big data’, and how the influence of media like Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, and Reddit affects the gathering, reporting or consumption of news? ‘Journalists at Risk’ assesses the key issues surrounding journalists’ safety and their right to report, as news organizations and their sources are increasingly targeted in war, conflict or crisis situations. The third area, ‘Journalism Under Surveillance’, asks what freedom of the press means in a post-Snowden climate. What are the new forms of censorship confronting journalism today, and what emergent tactics will help it to speak truth to power?

‘Journalism and the Fifth Estate’ examines the traditional ideals of the fourth estate, which risk looking outdated, if not obsolete, in the modern world. How much can we rely on citizen media to produce alternative forms of news reporting, and how can we reform mainstream media institutions to make them more open, transparent and accountable to the public? The final area, ‘Journalism’s Values’, asks how journalism’s ethical principles and moral standards are evolving in relation to the democratic cultures of communities locally, regionally, nationally or internationally. What are the implications of changing priorities for the education, training and employment of tomorrow’s journalists?

Every chapter in this volume engages with a pressing issue for the future of journalism, offering an original, thought-provoking perspective intended to help facilitate further dialogue and debate. The chapters in this book were originally published in special issues of Digital Journalism, Journalism Practice, and Journalism Studies.

part I|139 pages

[[Untitled]]

chapter |11 pages

Participatory Maps

Digital cartographies and the new ecology of journalism

chapter |11 pages

Giving Computers a Nose for News

Exploring the limits of story detection and verification

chapter |12 pages

Appropriating Social Media

The changing uses of social media among journalists across time

chapter |11 pages

Twitter as a Flexible Tool

How the job role of the journalist influences tweeting habits

chapter |13 pages

The Anatomy of Leaking in the Age of Megaleaks

New triggers, old news practices

chapter |11 pages

Social News = Journalism Evolution?

How the integration of UGC into newswork helps and hinders the role of the journalist

chapter |11 pages

“Twitter Just Exploded”

Social media as alternative vox pop

chapter |12 pages

Who Shares what with whom and why?

News sharing profiles amongst Flemish news users

chapter |11 pages

Making Sense of Twitter Buzz

The cross-media construction of news stories in election time

chapter |11 pages

Letting the Data Speak

Role perceptions of data journalists in fostering democratic conversation

part II|135 pages

[[Untitled]]

chapter |13 pages

The Future of Professional Photojournalism

Perceptions of risk

chapter |11 pages

Unravelling Data Journalism

A study of data journalism practice in British newsrooms

chapter |12 pages

Changes in U.S. Journalism

How do journalists think about social media?

chapter |12 pages

Are You Talking to Me?

An analysis of journalism conversation on social media

chapter |12 pages

Political Journalists’ Interaction Networks

The German Federal Press Conference on Twitter

chapter |11 pages

Journalism under Threat

Intimidation and harassment of Swedish journalists

chapter |11 pages

Fake News

The narrative battle over the Ukrainian conflict

chapter |11 pages

Intrapreneurial Informants

An emergent role of freelance journalists

chapter |11 pages

Mapping Changes in Local News

chapter |11 pages

Mixed Messages

An investigation into the discursive construction of journalism as a practice

part III|126 pages

[[Untitled]]

chapter |10 pages

Normative Expectations

Employing “communities of practice” models for assessing journalism’s normative claims

chapter |12 pages

Valuable Journalism

Measuring news quality from a user’s perspective

chapter |9 pages

Folk Theories of Journalism

The many faces of a local newspaper

chapter |11 pages

Interacting with Audiences

Journalistic role conceptions, reciprocity, and perceptions about participation

chapter |11 pages

Cosmopolitan Journalists?

Global journalism in the work and visions of journalists

chapter |12 pages

Core Blighty? How Journalists Define themselves through Metaphor

British Journalism Review 2011–2014

chapter |11 pages

What Makes a Good Journalist?

Empathy as a central resource in journalistic work practice

chapter |11 pages

Camouflaging Church as State

An exploratory study of journalism’s native advertising

chapter |10 pages

Embedded Links, Embedded Meanings

Social media commentary and news sharing as mundane media criticism

chapter |10 pages

Power to the Virtuous?

Civic culture in the changing digital terrain