ABSTRACT

The Gulf monarchies have been generally perceived as status quo actors reliant on the USA for their security, but in response to regional events, particularly the Arab Spring of 2011, they are pursuing more activist foreign policies, which has allowed other international powers to play a larger role in regional affairs.

This book analyses the changing dynamic in this region, with expert contributors providing original empirical case studies that examine the relations between the Gulf monarchies and extra-regional powers, including the USA, Russia, China, India, Brazil, Turkey, Japan, South Korea, France, and the United Kingdom. At the theoretical level, these case studies explore the extent to which different international relations and international political economy theories explain change in these relationships as the regional, political and security environment shifts. Focusing on how and why external powers approach their relationships with the Gulf monarchies, contributors ask what motivates external powers to pursue deeper involvement in an unstable region that has seen three major conflicts in the past 40 years.

Addressing an under-analysed, yet important topic, the volume will appeal to scholars in the fields of international relations and international political economy as well as area specialists on the Gulf and those working on the foreign policy issues of the extra-regional powers studied.

chapter Chapter 2|19 pages

The evolution of US–Gulf ties

chapter Chapter 3|20 pages

Russia’s return to the Gulf

chapter Chapter 4|18 pages

Great Britain–Gulf relations

Ties that bind?

chapter Chapter 5|16 pages

French policy in the Gulf

The other Western ally

chapter Chapter 6|16 pages

A rising economic agenda

Assessing current Brazil–GCC relations

chapter Chapter 7|16 pages

Between geopolitics and economics

Turkey’s relations with the Gulf

chapter Chapter 8|18 pages

India and the Gulf states

chapter Chapter 9|19 pages

Striking a balance between economics and security

China’s relations with the Gulf monarchies

chapter Chapter 10|17 pages

South Korea–Gulf relations and the Iran factor

chapter Chapter 11|19 pages

Technology for oil

Japan’s multifaceted relations with Saudi Arabia