ABSTRACT

The issue of divinizing in South Asian traditions has not been examined before as a process involving various methods to affect the socio-cultural cognition of the community. It is therefore essential to consider the context of "divinizing" and to analyse what groups, institutions or individuals define the discourse, what are the ideological positions that they represent, and who or what is being divinized.

This book deals with the issue of divinizing in South Asian traditions. It aims at studying cultural questions related to the representations and the mythologizing of the divine. It also explores the human relations to the "divine other." It studies the interpretations of the divine in religious texts and the embodiment of the "divine other" in ritual practices. The focus is on studying the phenomenon of divinizing in its religious, cultural, and ideological implications. The book comprises eight chapters that explore the question of divinizing from the 2nd century CE up to present-day in North and South India. The chapters discuss the issue both from insider and outsider perspectives, within the framework of textual study as well as ideological and anthropological analysis. All articles explore various aspects of the cultural phenomenon of being in relation to the divine other, of the process of interpreting and embodying the divine, and of the representation of the divinizing process, as revealed in the literatures and cultures of South Asia.

Applying theoretical models of religious and cultural studies to discuss texts written in South Asian languages and engage in critical dialogue with current scholarship, this book is an indispensable study of literary, religious and cultural production in South Asia. It will be of interest to academics in the fields of South Asian studies, Asian Studies, religious and cultural studies as well as comparative religion.

chapter |5 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|21 pages

The abducted male

Sexual conquest, lineage and divinity in the narratives of Pradyumna and Aniruddha 1

chapter 2|11 pages

From playmate to guru

Poetry, theology, and practice in early Tamil Śaiva Siddhānta

chapter 4|12 pages

From warrior queen to Shiva’s consort to political pawn

The genesis and development of a local goddess in Madurai

chapter 5|18 pages

A Bundela prince who became a deity

Strands of divinizing

chapter 6|13 pages

Divinizing “on demand”?

Kanyā pūjā in Himachal Pradesh, North India

chapter 7|13 pages

Divinizing in the Radhasoami tradition

Mythologizing the divine “other”

chapter 8|16 pages

Movement, miracles, and mysticism

Apotheosis of Sree Narayana Guru of early twentieth century Kerala