ABSTRACT

This book compares the current status of democracy in selected Eastern European countries. The focus is on young people’s attitudes towards and experiences of democracy, including active political engagement. In many of these countries, democracy has been hard-won and may well need to be defended again in the future. The contributors collectively reflect on young adults exercising their civic rights and how they can influence the political system at both formal and informal levels.

The chapters present different issues that arise in unique contexts but overall reflect the changing status of democracy and its effects on young people’s citizenship activity and education. The volume compares perspectives of three groups of Eastern European countries with different traditions and past histories of democracy and citizenship: Central European countries (Poland, Czech, Hungary); Baltic countries (Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia); and post-soviet republics (Ukraine, Moldova). These countries differ in the status given to democracy, citizenship action traditions and education. At the same time, many countries have experienced recent turbulence related to democracy and different kinds of actions by young people. Comparing them leads to conclusions about omissions made in current citizenship education provision and what needs to be done for a better understanding of the needs of citizenship education in these difficult times.

This volume will be of interest to students and scholars in citizenship and civic education, sociology, political science and Eastern European Studies.

chapter 1|11 pages

De-Europeanization, populism and illiberalism

Young people and democracy in Central and Eastern Europe

part Section 1|39 pages

Democracy status and citizenship engagement

part Section 2|126 pages

Young people's citizenship engagement in Central and Eastern Europe

chapter 4|19 pages

Do young people still need democracy in Poland?

Revisiting the question 30 years later

chapter 5|17 pages

After 30 transitional years of democracy

How do young people participate in society and evaluate democracy in Hungary?

chapter 8|19 pages

Young people in Latvia

Forgotten humanism in citizenship development

chapter 10|19 pages

Citizenship activity of young Ukrainians

Democracy and human rights challenges

part Section 3|27 pages

Framing the future

chapter 11|13 pages

Young people's citizenship activity and education in the face of democracy's retreat

What lessons have been learned from Central and Eastern Europe?

chapter 12|12 pages

Democracy's future in Central and Eastern Europe

Building coalitions, enhancing agency