ABSTRACT

Capitalist agriculture relies heavily on the pollination work of bees, but this system harms bees in innumerable ways. Indeed, human agriculture is one of the main culprits for the declining populations of wild bees and the declining health of honeybees. This book presents a political ecology of pollination that critically examines how managed honey bees and wild bees are harmed by capitalist agriculture.

The book focuses on the three most urgent problems: the standardization and simplification of landscapes through monocultures; the use of pesticides including neonicotinoids, other insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides; and the embeddedness of commercial, migratory beekeeping in the capitalist agriculture system which, among other things, has the potential to spread pests and pathogens across continents. At the heart of this crisis is the power and influence that a small group of agrochemical corporations have over national and international agricultural policy. The book argues for an interspecies alliance of small-scale farmers, bee advocates, beekeepers, environmentalists, and bees themselves, along with a vision for an agricultural system that nurtures multispecies flourishing. 

This book will be of significant interest to readers of political ecology, animal geography, environmental anthropology, food system studies, and critical animal studies.

chapter 1|18 pages

Introduction

The global pollinator crisis and human agriculture

chapter 2|20 pages

Bees in the Capitalocene

chapter 3|25 pages

The Apis-industrial complex

The commodification of the lives and work of honey bees

chapter 4|21 pages

Toxic flowers and uncertain science

Pesticides and bees

chapter 5|22 pages

Bee-washing

Agrochemical corporations and struggles over neonicotinoids

chapter 6|22 pages

Which bees shall we save?

Debates over honey bee harm to native bees

chapter 7|23 pages

Pollinator people

Hopeful possibilities for multispecies flourishing in cities