ABSTRACT

This book investigates themes of exile and oppression in Southern Africa across Bessie Head’s novels and short fiction.

An exile herself, arriving in Botswana as a South African refugee, Bessie Head’s fiction serves as an important example of African exile literature. This book argues that Head’s characters are driven to exile as a result of their socio- political ambivalence while still in South Africa, and that this sense of discomfort follows them to their new lives. Investigating themes of trauma and identity politics across colonial and post- colonial contexts, this book also addresses the important theme of black- on- black prejudice and hostility which is often overlooked in studies of Head’s work.

Covering Head’s shorter fiction as well as her major novels When Rain Clouds Gather (1969), Maru (1971), A Question of Power (1973), Serowe: Village of the Rain Wind (1981), and A Bewitched Crossroads: An African Saga (1984), this book will be of interest to researchers of African literature and postcolonial history.

chapter 1|10 pages

The literature of the oppressed

chapter 2|39 pages

Exile, post-coloniality, trauma

Theories and perspectives

chapter 3|33 pages

The ordeals of crossing

From home to exile

chapter 4|48 pages

The black-on-black prejudice

chapter 5|52 pages

Black power and trauma in a shut-in world

chapter 7|9 pages

Patriarchy and power

Women on the edge of the cliff

chapter 8|5 pages

Conclusion

Towards the unification of thematic trajectories