ABSTRACT

This volume studies the various forms of ethnic autonomy envisioned within and outside the purview of the Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. It explores the role of the British Indian administration and the Constituent Assembly of India in the introduction and inclusion of the schedule and the special provisions granted under it. Drawing on case studies from the states of Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, and Sikkim in Northeast India and Darjeeling in West Bengal, it examines whether the practice of granting autonomy has been able to fulfil the political aspirations of the ethnic communities and how far autonomy settles or eases conflict. It also discusses sub-state nationalism and if it can be accommodated within autonomy, and studies the views of the central government and state governments towards such autonomy.

An important contribution towards understanding India’s federal structure, the volume will be indispensable to students and researchers of politics, democracy, Indian Constitution, law, self-governance, political theory and South Asian studies.

chapter |13 pages

Introduction

section Section I|51 pages

Understanding autonomy

chapter Chapter 1|17 pages

The Sixth Schedule to the constitution of India

Emergence and development

chapter Chapter 3|14 pages

State within a state

Analysing the issues and challenges of autonomous councils

section Section II|61 pages

Autonomy and electoral politics

chapter Chapter 4|22 pages

Contextualising democratic governance in Bodoland

Changes and challenges

chapter Chapter 5|15 pages

Challenging predicaments of electoral politics of an autonomous district council

The case of Bodoland Territorial Area District (BTAD), Assam

section Section III|105 pages

Traditional institutions, autonomy movement and cooperatives

chapter Chapter 7|16 pages

Traditional institutions, state recognition and democracy in Sikkim

Reconciling tradition with modernity

chapter Chapter 8|16 pages

Subject and citizen

The autonomy question and Dzumsa in Sikkim

chapter Chapter 9|14 pages

The crisis within

Can the autonomous district councils survive in Meghalaya?

chapter Chapter 10|12 pages

Autonomy movements of the Bodos and the Chutias of Assam

A comparative study

chapter Chapter 11|19 pages

The trajectory from Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council to Gorkhaland Territorial Administration

A fragile administrative autonomy in Darjeeling

chapter Chapter 13|12 pages

Autonomy and democratisation through cooperatives

Change from within