ABSTRACT

This book proposes a novel theory of truth and falsity. It argues that truth is a form of reference and falsity is a form of reference failure.

Most of the philosophical literature on truth concentrates on certain ontological and epistemic problems. This book focuses instead on language. By utilizing the Fregean idea that sentences are singular referring expressions, the author develops novel connections between the philosophical study of truth and falsity and the huge literature in in the philosophy of language on the notion of reference. The first part of the book constructs the author’s theory and argues for it in length. Part II addresses the ways in which the theory relates to, and is different from, some of the basic theories of truth. Part III takes up how to account for the truth of sentences with logical operators and quantifiers. Finally, Part IV discusses the applications and implications of the theory for longstanding problems in philosophy of language, metaphysics, and epistemology.

A Referential Theory of Truth and Falsity will appeal to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy of language, epistemology, metaphysics, and linguistics.

chapter |4 pages

Prologue

part I|72 pages

The Referential Theory of Truth and Falsity

chapter 1|13 pages

Introducing the Referential Theory

chapter 2|20 pages

Frege's Theory of Truth and Falsity

chapter 3|23 pages

Whenglish

A Language with No Sentences

chapter 4|14 pages

Slingshot Argument

part II|54 pages

Some Common Theories of Truth in Relation to the Referential Theory

chapter 5|17 pages

Correspondence Theories

chapter 6|7 pages

Identity Theory

chapter 7|13 pages

Truthmaker Theories

chapter 8|15 pages

Deflationism

part III|57 pages

Sentences with Logical Operators

chapter 9|29 pages

Negation

chapter 10|12 pages

Disjunctions and Conditionals

chapter 11|14 pages

Existential and General Statements

part IV|100 pages

Applications and Implications of the Referential Theory

chapter 12|15 pages

Liar Paradox

chapter 13|11 pages

Sentence Reference and User Reference

chapter 14|11 pages

Ostensible versus Inostensible Reference

chapter 16|9 pages

Necessity and Contingency

chapter 17|18 pages

Knowledge and Curiosity

chapter |6 pages

Epilogue