ABSTRACT

Bringing together a collection of essays by writers with diverse knowledge of the US criminal justice system, from those with personal experience in prison and on patrol to scholarly researchers, What Is a Criminal? explores the category of "criminal" through the human stories of those who bear and administer that label.

This book performs a rare feat in bringing together the perspectives of justice-impacted people, those who work in law enforcement and social services, and scholarly researchers. Each chapter is a compelling narrative sharing the experience and perspective of a unique person with knowledge of the justice system. The first section, "Incarceration, Reentry, and Rebuilding," gives a glimpse into the "black box" of prison, with firsthand accounts of daily life on the inside and the struggle to begin a new life after prison. Section 2, "Journeys in Law Enforcement," presents perspectives from police officers, school resource officers, and corrections officers who are working to better their communities. The third section, "Ripple Effects," addresses some of the broader impacts of the justice system, showing what it is like to be the child of an incarcerated parent, to be profiled, to be an undocumented immigrant, and to make art about the justice system. The final section, "Scholarly Perspectives," is comprised of accessible articles by academics who study law and crime. Each chapter stands alone as an individual story, but taken together they provide a uniquely nuanced view of the US justice system.

This book will be of interest to anyone who wants to know more about criminality, the US justice system, and the people involved in it. It is designed for a general audience, with accessible, compelling stories that will appeal to a variety of readers. It is an effective text for college and high school courses about crime and criminality, and provides excellent fodder for discussion in law enforcement and social services training programs or professional development workshops.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

part I|43 pages

Incarceration, Reentry, and Rebuilding

chapter 1|9 pages

Living Through a Life Sentence

An Insider's View of Crime, Punishment, and How to End Mass Incarceration

chapter 2|10 pages

Three Former “Criminals”

chapter 3|10 pages

Life Support

Organizing for Justice Inside and Outside of Prison

chapter 4|11 pages

Racism, Abuse, and Restorative Justice

What's Wrong with Our Criminal Justice System, and How to Change It

part II|33 pages

Journeys in Law Enforcement

chapter 5|5 pages

Not an Easy Job

A Police Officer Works to Better His Community in a Difficult Time

chapter 6|9 pages

From Corrections Officer to Mental Health Court

New Approaches to People Who Commit Crimes

chapter 7|7 pages

Labeling, Youth Culture, and Trust

Lessons Learned by a School Resource Officer

part III|29 pages

Ripple Effects

chapter 9|6 pages

Children of Criminals

The Hidden Victims of the Justice System

chapter 10|5 pages

Living Undocumented

chapter 11|7 pages

They See Me as a Criminal

The Unrelenting Policing of Black Bodies

chapter 12|8 pages

From the Hole to the Whole

A Filmmaker Learns to Look for Joy

part IV|53 pages

Scholarly Perspectives

chapter 14|9 pages

No “Criminal” Here

A Conviction Where There Was No Crime

chapter 15|8 pages

Vera's Family

The Community Context of Criminalization

chapter 16|12 pages

Wrongful Convictions of Queer People

Where Bias Meets Faulty Forensic Evidence