ABSTRACT

Nineteenth-century French grand opera was a musical and cultural phenomenon with an important and widespread transnational presence in Europe. Primary attention in the major studies of the genre has so far been on the Parisian context for which the majority of the works were originally written. In contrast, this volume takes account of a larger geographical and historical context, bringing the Europe-wide impact of the genre into focus. The book presents case studies including analyses of grand opera in small-town Germany and Switzerland; grand operas adapted for Scandinavian capitals, a cockney audience in London, and a court audience in Weimar; and Portuguese and Russian grand operas after the French model. Its overarching aim is to reveal how grand operas were used – performed, transformed, enjoyed and criticised, emulated and parodied – and how they became part of musical, cultural and political life in various European settings. The picture that emerges is complex and diversified, yet it also testifies to the interrelated processes of cultural and political change as bourgeois audiences, at varying paces and with local variations, increased their influence, and as discourses on language, nation and nationalism influenced public debates in powerful ways.

chapter |9 pages

Introduction

part 1|34 pages

Places

chapter 1|18 pages

Parisian grand opera at the Basel Theater auf dem Blömlein

Traces of transnational circulation, translation and reception

chapter 2|14 pages

Grand opera in nineteenth-century Stockholm

Court celebrations and bourgeois entertainment

part 2|50 pages

Works

chapter 3|16 pages

Cockneys in a fever

Gustave in London, 1833

chapter 4|17 pages

Masking the masked ball

Auber’s Gustave III as Die Ballnacht at the Weimar court theatre, 1836

part 3|59 pages

Characters

chapter 6|17 pages

Sympathy for the devil?

Bertram (Robert le diable) in Copenhagen, 1833

chapter 8|22 pages

Staging anti-Semitic stereotypes

Wäinö Sola’s Eléazar at the Finnish Opera, 1925

part 4|58 pages

Responses

chapter 9|21 pages

In search of the national

Nineteenth-century Portuguese composers and their first approaches to grand opera

chapter 10|21 pages

Conflicting ethnicities on the Russian imperial stage

The case of Otto Dütsch’s The Croatian Girl

chapter 11|14 pages

Meyerbeer on the zarzuela stage

El dúo de ‘La Africana’ by Manuel Fernández Caballero