ABSTRACT

This landmark book provides a comprehensive anthropological introduction to contemporary Central Asia. Established and emerging scholars of the region critically interrogate the idea of a ‘Central Asian World’ at the intersection of post-Soviet, Persianate, East and South Asian worlds. Encompassing chapters on life between Afghanistan and Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Xinjiang, this volume situates the social, political, economic, ecological and ritual diversity of Central Asia in historical context. The book ethnographically explores key areas such as the growth of Islamic finance, the remaking of urban and sacred spaces, as well as decolonising and queering approaches to Central Asia. The volume’s discussion of More-than-Human Worlds, Everyday Economies, Material Culture, Migration and Statehood engages core analytical concerns such as globalisation, inequality and postcolonialism. Far more than a survey of a ‘world region’, the volume illuminates how people in Central Asia make a life at the intersection of diverse cross-cutting currents and flows of knowledge. In so doing, it stakes out the contribution of an anthropology of and from Central Asia to broader debates within contemporary anthropology.

This is an essential reference for anthropologists as well as for scholars from other disciplines with a focus on Central Asia.

chapter Chapter One|15 pages

Introduction

Centring the anthropology of Central Asia

part I|95 pages

Reverberating Legacies

chapter Chapter Two|18 pages

Ethnogenesis Through the Lens of Soviet Ethnography

Academic research in the service of nation-building and socialist modernity

chapter Chapter Four|13 pages

Aftershocks of perestroika

Tajikistan's flattened modernity

chapter Chapter Five|14 pages

Struggling to interpret Islam in Central Asia

Religion, politics, and anthropology

chapter Chapter Six|14 pages

Decolonizing ‘the field' in the anthropology of Central Asia

‘Being there' and ‘being here'

chapter Chapter Seven|16 pages

Utterly Other

Queering Central Asia, decolonising sexualities

part II|92 pages

Solidarity and Struggle

chapter Chapter Eight|15 pages

Qara Shangyraq

Searching for a Qazaq home between two worlds

chapter Chapter Nine|14 pages

The Dvor and urban communities

Socio-spatial rhythms in Bishkek and other cities of Central Asia

chapter Chapter Ten|15 pages

Fighting back

The older working-class women's resistance against market forces in Kyrgyzstan

chapter Chapter Twelve|15 pages

Daughters as Ojiza

Marriage, security and care strategies for daughters among Uzbeks in southern Kyrgyzstan

part III|62 pages

Care and Interdependence

chapter Chapter Fifteen|15 pages

Life and death in the margins

Care and ambivalence in southern Kyrgyzstan

chapter Chapter Sixteen|16 pages

Bargaining over care and control

Money transfers and ICT-based communication in transnational families between Tajikistan and Russia

chapter Chapter Seventeen|14 pages

Outsourcing domestic care

Gendered labour mobility and ambiguities of Turkmen migrant work in Istanbul

part IV|82 pages

Navigating the State

chapter Chapter Eighteen|15 pages

Ethnicising infrastructure

Roads, railways and differential mobility in northwest China

chapter Chapter Twenty|16 pages

Sonic statecrafting

The politics of popular music in Uzbekistan

chapter Chapter Twenty-one|16 pages

Before the law

Policy, practice and the search for the ‘Prepared Migrant Worker' in the transnational migration bureaucracy

chapter Chapter Twenty-two|15 pages

Reeducation time

The banality of violent paternalism in Xinjiang

part V|57 pages

Persons, Healing, and More-than-Human Worlds

chapter Chapter Twenty-three|14 pages

The art of interpreting visionary dreams

chapter Chapter Twenty-four|14 pages

Early childhood health care in rural Kyrgyzstan

chapter Chapter Twenty-five|13 pages

Drunkenness and authority between animal and human worlds

On the partridge hunt in Tajikistan

chapter Chapter Twenty-six|14 pages

Healing with spirits

Human and more-than-human healing agency in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan

part VI|56 pages

Ethical Repertoires

chapter Chapter Twenty-seven|13 pages

Legal pluralism in Central Asia

The customization of state and religious law in Kyrgyzstan

chapter Chapter Twenty-eight|12 pages

Hospitality in Central Asia

chapter Chapter Twenty-nine|12 pages

Mobile livelihoods of Kyrgyz Tablighi Jamaat

Living between two worlds

chapter Chapter Thirty|17 pages

The value of a dead miner

Industrial accidents, compensation and fairness in Kazakhstan

part VII|81 pages

Everyday Moral Economies

chapter Chapter Thirty-one|17 pages

Who Owns the (good) land?

Cotton farming, land ownership and salinised soils in southern Central Asia

chapter Chapter Thirty-two|17 pages

Changing pastoral livelihoods

chapter Chapter Thiry-three|15 pages

Small-scale gold mining communities in Kyrgyzstan

Torn between extraction projects

chapter Chapter Thirty-four|14 pages

The Central Asian bazaar since 1991

chapter Chapter Thirty-five|16 pages

Halal as a site of dilemma and negotiation

part VIII|59 pages

Mobility and Migration

chapter Chapter Thirty-six|13 pages

The money of home

Remittances and the remaking of an Afghan transnational family

chapter Chapter Thirty-seven|17 pages

Gendered worlds and cosmopolitan lives

Muslim female traders in Yiwu and Dushanbe

chapter Chapter Thirty-nine|13 pages

Diasporas of empire

Ismaili networks and Pamiri migration

part IX|95 pages

Material Culture, Performance and Skill

chapter Chapter Forty-one|20 pages

In the blood and through the spirit

Learning Central Asian textile skills

chapter Chapter Forty-​three|14 pages

Clans as heritage communities in Kyrgyzstan

chapter Chapter forty four|13 pages

Uyghur subnational histories as meta-heritage 1

part X|60 pages

Sacred Worlds

chapter Chapter Forty-six|14 pages

Using experience differently

Religion, security, and anthropology in Central Asia

chapter Chapter Forty-seven|15 pages

Sacred sites in Kyrgyzstan as a phenomenon of power

chapter Chapter Forty-​eight|15 pages

Uyghur Islam, embodied listening, and new publics

chapter Chapter Forty-nine|14 pages

Mosque lives

chapter |10 pages

Polyphonic afterword

Anthropology for Central Asian Worlds