ABSTRACT

Useful Toil engages freshly and directly with the `ordinary' people of the nineteenth century. John Burnett has assembled twenty seven telling extracts from the diaries and autobiographies of working people - wheelwrights and stone-masons, miners and munition workers, butlers and kitchen maids, navvies, carpenters, potters and ship assistants to list only a few. The men and women who speak in these pages concentrate on their working experiences, though they also write about their homes and their fears. They thus reveal, often unconsciously, the essence of their attitudes, values and beliefs.
Burnett's broad and sympathetic introductions focus and contextualise the wealth of material. These stories provide the antithesis of `great name' history, yet they constantly touch on human experiences that are timeless and universal.

part I|124 pages

The Labouring Classes

chapter |36 pages

Introduction

chapter |9 pages

Anonymous Navvy *

chapter |5 pages

Tom Mullins

Farm Labourer *

chapter |10 pages

Lucy Luck

Straw-Plait Worker *

chapter |13 pages

John Ward (O'neil)

Weaver *

chapter |12 pages

William Luby

Sweet-Boiler *

chapter |8 pages

Thomas Jordan

Coal-Miner *

chapter |10 pages

B. L. Coombes

Coal-Miner *

chapter |10 pages

Winifred Griffiths

Shop Assistant *

chapter |9 pages

Rosina Whyatt

Munitions-factory worker *

part II|124 pages

Domestic Servants

chapter |45 pages

Introduction

chapter |11 pages

William Tayler

Footman *

chapter |9 pages

Lanceley William

House-Steward *

chapter |10 pages

Gabriel Tschumi

Chef *

chapter |7 pages

John Robinson

Butler *

chapter |6 pages

Edward Humphries

Page-Boy *

chapter |7 pages

Lilian Westall

House-Maid *

chapter |6 pages

Lavinia Swainbank

House-Maid *

chapter |8 pages

Winifred Foley

General Maid *

chapter |13 pages

Jean Rennie

Scullery-Maid, Kitchen-Maid and Cook–Housekeeper *

part III|118 pages

Skilled Workers

chapter |37 pages

Introduction

chapter |7 pages

Charles Newnham

Carpenter and Builder *

chapter |8 pages

Lovekin Emanuel

Mining ‘Butty' *

chapter |8 pages

An Old Potter *

chapter |9 pages

Thomas Wood

Engineer *

chapter |9 pages

Henry Broadhurst

Stonemason *

chapter |10 pages

George Sturt

Wheelwright *

chapter |11 pages

Paul Evett

Compositor *

chapter |7 pages

Arthur Gill

Gold-Beater and Ticket-Writer *

chapter |10 pages

T. R. Dennis

Cabinet-Maker *