ABSTRACT

The Liberal Democratic Party in Japan remained in power continuously between 1955 and 1993. In this groundbreaking study of the dominance of the LDP in Japanese politics over the last forty years, Opposition Politics in Japan examines the challenges which were mounted against this regime and explores why they failed. The subjects covered include opportunities for a united opposition during the 1970s, ideological, organisational and electoral aspects of the opposition's lack of response to such opportunities and the causes of opposition fragmentation. The book also looks at attempts at coalition, the influence of the trade unions, the importance of organisational factors and the influence, if any, of the oppositions's Marxist tendencies.
A highly original and thorough exploration of the issues, Opposition Politics in Japan is essential reading for all those interested in Japanese politics.

chapter 1|23 pages

Japanese opposition parties and their lost opportunities

Socio-economic, technical and ideological aspects of one party dominance

chapter 2|33 pages

Misunderstood reform

Structural reform, ideology and one party dominance 1955–1962

chapter 3|44 pages

Coalitions and crises

Opposition coalition attempts during the 1970s: (1) 1970–1976

chapter 4|25 pages

Coalitions and crises

Opposition coalition attempts during the 1970s: (2) 1977–1980

chapter 5|18 pages

Exceptional success

An all opposition coalition at the local level

chapter 6|31 pages

The causes of opposition fragmentation under the 1955 system

The case of Rengō and defeat in the July 1992 House of Councillors elections

chapter 7|7 pages

Final conclusions