ABSTRACT

The Archaeology of Communities develops a critical evaluation of community and shows that it represents more than a mere aggregation of households. This collection bridges the gap between studies of ancient societies and ancient households. The community is taken to represent more than a mere aggregation of households, it exists in part through shared identities, as well as frequent interaction and inter-household integration.
Drawing on case studies which range in location from the Mississippi Valley to New Mexico, from the Southern Andes to the Blue Ridge Mountains of Madison County, Virginia, the book explores and discusses communities from a whole range of periods, from Pre-Columbian to the late Classic. Discussions of actual communities are reinforced by strong debate on, for example, the distinction between 'Imagined Community' and 'Natural Community.'

chapter |14 pages

Heterarchy and Hierarchy

The community plan as institution in Cahokia's polity

chapter |20 pages

Making Pueblo Communities

Architectural discourse at Kotyiti, New Mexico

chapter |24 pages

Between the Household and the Empire

Structural relationships within and among Aztec communities and polities

chapter |21 pages

“Crafting” Communities

The materialization of Formative Maya identities

chapter |20 pages

The Social Construction of Communities in the Classic Maya Countryside

Strategies of affiliation in western Belize

chapter |18 pages

Heterarchy, History, and Material Reality

“Communities” in Late Classic Honduras

chapter |28 pages

Communities without Borders

The vertical archipelago and diaspora communities in the southern Andes

chapter |21 pages

Archaeological Considerations of “Appalachian” Identity

Community-based archaeology in the Blue Ridge Mountains

chapter |24 pages

What we should be Studying

The “imagined community” and the “natural community”