ABSTRACT

Disease and Medicine in World History is a concise introduction to diverse ideas about diseases and their treatment throughout the world. Drawing on case studies from ancient Egypt to present-day America, Asia and Europe, this survey discusses concepts of sickness and forms of treatment in many cultures.

Sheldon Watts shows that many medical practices in the past were shaped as much by philosophers and metaphysicians as by university-trained doctors and other practitioners.

Subjects covered include:

  • Pharaonic Egypt and the pre-conquest New World
  • the evolution of medical systems in the Middle East
  • health and healing on the Indian subcontinent
  • medicine and disease in China
  • the globalization of disease in the modern world
  • the birth and evolution of modern scientific medicine.

This volume is a landmark contribution to the field of world history. It covers the principal medical systems known in the world, based on extensive original research. Watts raises questions about globalization in medicine and the potential impact of infectious diseases in the present day.

chapter 1|14 pages

Sickness and health, a global concern

chapter 3|8 pages

Pluralism in ancient Greece

chapter 6|16 pages

Medicine and disease in China: concepts and practices from c. 1900 BCE to 1840 CE

Concepts and practices from 1900 to 1840 CE

chapter 7|16 pages

The globalization of disease after 1450

chapter 9|18 pages

The birth of modern scientific medicine: the German lands contrasted with the United Kingdom and the British in

The German lands contrasted with the United Kingdom and the British in India