ABSTRACT

Volume One of three, this is a reprint of James Bowen's A History of Western Education originally published by Methuen in the 1970s. Volume One covers The Ancient World: Orient and Mediterranean 2000B.C - A.D. 1054. The volume traces the development of education in the ancient world from the first scribal cultures of Mesopotamia and Egypt to learning in the early Christian church. A detailed account is given of the achievements of Greece in literacy, learning, philosophy and training for public life - achievements which were further developed in the Hellenistic Orient and incorporated by the Romans into their own highly organized educational system. This leads to the emergence of a specifically Christian ideal of education, the decline of secular learning in the West, and the preservation of learning both in Byzantium and in Western monasticism.

chapter Chapter 1|21 pages

The First Scribal Cultures: Mesopotamia

chapter Chapter 2|21 pages

The First Scribal Cultures: Egypt

chapter Chapter 4|22 pages

The Achievement of Athens: the Fifth Century

chapter Chapter 6|22 pages

Aristotle and Higher Learning in Hellenistic Athens

chapter Chapter 7|31 pages

The Hellenistic Orient

chapter Chapter 8|24 pages

Republic of Rome

chapter Chapter 9|26 pages

Empire of Rome

chapter Chapter 11|30 pages

Foundations of Christian Education

chapter Chapter 12|31 pages

Preservation of Traditional Learning: Byzantium

chapter Chapter 13|31 pages

The Christian Church and Western Learning