ABSTRACT

The social realities of old age have undergone profound changes since the middle ages. This study shows, however, that the images, attitudes and expectations of old people have changed for less.

Shulamith Shahar shows how the status and social participation of the elderly varied according to gender, social stratum, economic resources, position, level of functioning, and personality, as well as according to regional custom.

The book offers a broad cultural history of old age in medieval western Europe. Shahar examines the images, attitudes and advocated norms used in relation to the elderly and looks at the elderly in various social strata: churchmen and nuns, rulers, small office holders and soldiers, town dwellers and peasants.

A valuable insight into life and society in the Middle Ages, this will prove an invaluable addition to history reading lists.

chapter |11 pages

INTRODUCTION

On the History of Old Age in Medieval Europe

chapter 1|24 pages

WHO WERE THE OLD IN THE MIDDLE AGES?

chapter 2|24 pages

THE OLD BODY

chapter 3|10 pages

TRANSCENDING AGE, TRANSCENDING THE BODY

chapter 5|10 pages

‘HONOUR THY FATHER AND THY MOTHER’

chapter 6|16 pages

CHURCHMEN IN THEIR OLD AGE

chapter 8|14 pages

OLD AGE IN URBAN SOCIETY

chapter 9|17 pages

OLD AGE IN THE PEASANTRY

chapter 10|8 pages

THE OLD AND THE CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS