ABSTRACT

Written over a thirty-five year career, the essays in Civilizing the Museum introduce students to the powerful, sometimes contested, and often unrealized notion that museums should welcome all because they house the collective memory of all.

Drawing on her experience working in and with museums in the US and throughout the world, Author Elaine Heumann Gurian explores the possibilities for making museums more central and relevant to society.

The twenty-two essays are organized around five main themes:

  • museum definitions
  • civic responsibility and social service
  • architectural spaces
  • exhibitions
  • spirituality and rationality.

And these themes address the elements that would make museums more inclusive such as:

  • exhibition technique
  • space configurations
  • the personality of the director
  • the role of social service
  • power sharing
  • types of museums
  • the need for emotion humour and spirituality.

Without abandoning the traditional museum processes, Gurian shows how museums can honour tradition whilst embracing the new.

Enriched by her experience in groundbreaking museums, Gurian has provided a book that provokes thought, dialogue and action for students and professionals in the field to realize the inclusive potential of museums.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

Reflections on 35 years in the museum field 1

part I|58 pages

The Importance of “and”

chapter 1|3 pages

The Concept of Fairness

A debate at the American Association of Museums, 1990

chapter 2|5 pages

The Importance of “And”

A comment on Excellence and Equity, 1 1992

chapter 3|14 pages

The Molting of Children's Museums?

An observation, 1 1998

chapter 4|15 pages

What is the Object of this Exercise?

A meandering exploration of the many meanings of objects in museums, 1 1999

chapter 5|9 pages

Choosing Among the Options

An opinion about museum definitions, 1 2002

chapter 6|10 pages

Timeliness

A discussion for museums, 1 2003

part II|30 pages

A Safer Place

chapter 8|6 pages

Turning the Ocean Liner Slowly

About the process of change in larger institutions, 1990 1

chapter 10|9 pages

A Savings Bank for the Soul 1

About institutions of memory and congregant spaces, 1996

part III|38 pages

Space, The Final Frontier

chapter 11|16 pages

Function Follows Form

How mixed-used spaces in museums build community, 1 2001

chapter 12|12 pages

Threshold Fear 1

Architecture program planning, 2005

chapter 13|8 pages

Free at Last 1

A case for the elimination of admission charges in museums, 2005

part IV|52 pages

Noodling Around with Exhibition Opportunities

chapter 14|13 pages

Answers to the Ten Questions I am Most Often Asked 1

A review of exhibitions and learning, 1981

chapter 15|12 pages

Noodling Around with Exhibition Opportunities 1

The potential meanings of exhibition modalities, 1991

chapter 16|5 pages

Let's Empower all Those Who Have a Stake in Exhibitions

About the uses, meaning, and failings of the team approach, 1990

chapter 17|4 pages

Reluctant Recognition of the Superstar

A paean to individual brilliance, and how it operates, 1992 1

chapter 19|7 pages

The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

History or metaphor? 1 1993

part V|20 pages

Spirituality

chapter 20|5 pages

A Jew Among the Indians 1

How working outside of one's own culture works, 1991

chapter 21|6 pages

Repatriation in Context

The important changes brought to museums by indigenous communities, 1991 1

chapter 22|7 pages

Singing and Dancing at Night 1

A biographic meaning to working in the spiritual arena, 2004