ABSTRACT

In this engaging introduction, Constance Meinwald shows how Plato has shaped the landscape of Western philosophy. She provides much-needed historical context, and helps readers grapple with Plato’s distinctive use of highly crafted literary masterpieces for philosophical purposes.

Meinwald examines some of Plato’s most famous discussions of human questions, concerning erōs, the capacities and immortality of our psyche, human excellence and the good life, and Plato’s controversial ideas about culture, society, and political organization. She shows how Plato makes a sketch of his theory of Forms foundational in this work, and she offers illuminating readings of texts concerned with the development of the theory and its relationship to Greek science and mathematics.

Throughout, Meinwald draws expertly on Plato’s dialogues to present a lively and accessible picture of his philosophy.

Including a chronology, glossary of terms, and suggestions for further reading, Plato is an ideal introduction to arguably the greatest of all Western philosophers, and is essential reading for students of ancient philosophy and classics.

chapter |4 pages

Introduction

part |68 pages

Part I

chapter 1|18 pages

Life and works

chapter 2|23 pages

Philosophy, drama, and writing

chapter 3|25 pages

Testing authority

The legacy of Socrates

part |136 pages

Part II

chapter 4|37 pages

Platonic love

Mysteries of erōs in the Symposium

chapter 5|32 pages

Psychē I

From pre-Platonic sources to the Phaedo

chapter 6|25 pages

Psychē II

The divided soul in the Republic

chapter 7|40 pages

The good life

Ethics and political theory in the Republic

part |92 pages

Part III

chapter 8|33 pages

Why sensibles are not fully real

chapter 9|32 pages

Forms I

Are forms perfect instances?

chapter 10|25 pages

Forms II

The continuing program