ABSTRACT

Grassroots Pacifism in Post-War Japan presents new material on grassroots peace activism and pacifism in two major groups active in the post-World War 2 peace movement - workers and housewives. Yamamoto contends that the peace movement, which was organised in tandem with other activities to promote democratic, economic and humanitarian issues, served as a popular lever which helped to eliminate feudal remnants that lingered in Japanese society and individual attitudes after the war, thereby modernizing the political process and the outlook of the ordinary Japanese. Including extensive primary material such as letters, essays, memoirs and interviews, specialists in Japanese history, peace studies and women's studies will appreciate the richness of the text supporting Yamamoto's narrative of how workers' and women's political awareness developed under the influence of organizational and ideological interests and contemporary events.

chapter |26 pages

Introduction

part I|97 pages

The peace movement and organized labour

chapter 1|14 pages

Early years

chapter 2|17 pages

The Korean War and the peace treaty

chapter 3|17 pages

The Takano years

part II|79 pages

The women's peace movement

chapter 6|25 pages

Prehistory and the early post-war years

chapter 7|30 pages

The rise of a grassroots peace movement

chapter 8|22 pages

Reflections on war and self

chapter |18 pages

Conclusion