ABSTRACT

This volume provides a comparative analysis of the use of the World Wide Web in countries around the world for political campaign purposes.

Drawing upon a common conceptual framework - the ‘Web sphere,’ and a shared methodological approach called Web feature analysis - in order to examine how the Internet is used by a variety of political actors during periods of electoral activity. Research teams around the world conducted analyses in technologically advanced nations, as well as those with low Internet diffusion, and a variety of countries in the middle range of network penetration, and from a variety of political and cultural contexts. The book represents an important contribution towards gaining a cross-national understanding of the current and emerging impacts of the Internet on political practice. To that end, the contributors collect and analyze data related to the structure for political action and information provision. They examine twelve types of political actors engaged in elections, including candidates, parties, non-governmental organizations, government, media and individual citizens.

Exploring the complex dynamics between politics, culture, and information technology at both the national and global levels, The Internet and National Elections will be of interest to students and researchers of political science, communication studies, international relations, media and Internet studies.

part II|78 pages

Political actors as web producers

chapter 3|14 pages

Finland

The European Parliament election in a candidate-centered electoral system

chapter 4|17 pages

The Netherlands

Party and candidate websites during the 2004 European Parliament election campaign

chapter 5|17 pages

Slovenian online campaigning during the 2004 European Parliament election

Struggling between self-promotion and mobilization

chapter 6|15 pages

The consequence of e-excellence

Party websites in the Czech campaign for the 2004 European Parliament

part III|58 pages

Reaching diverse constituencies via the web

chapter 8|15 pages

Philippines: poli-clicking as politicking

Online campaigning and civic action in the 2004 national election

chapter 10|14 pages

Addressing young people online

The 2004 European Parliament election campaign and political youth websites 1

chapter 11|13 pages

Two Indias

The role of the internet in the 2004 elections

part IV|78 pages

Political culture and the diffusion of technologies

chapter 13|16 pages

Hungary

Political strategies and citizen tactics in the 2004 European Parliament elections

chapter 15|16 pages

Roles and regulations

Boundaries on the Japanese web sphere in the 2004 Upper House election

chapter 16|15 pages

Web sphere analysis for political websites

The 2004 National Assembly election in South Korea