ABSTRACT

In India as elsewhere, peripheries have frequently been viewed through the eyes of the centre. This book aims at reversing the gaze, presenting the perspectives of low castes, tribes, or other subalterns in a way that amplifies their ability to voice their own concerns.

This volume takes a multidimensional perspective, citing political, economic and cultural factors as expressions of the autonomous assertions of these groups. Questioning the exclusive definitions of the Brahmanical, folk and tribal elements, the articles bring together the empowering possibilities enabled by three recent theoretical developments: of anthropologies questioning the fringes of mainstream society in India; critically engaged histories from below, which problematize subaltern identities; and a conceptual emphasis on everyday ethnography as an arena for negotiations and transactions which contest wider networks of power and hegemony.

This book will be useful to those in sociology, anthropology, politics, history, study of religions, minority studies, cultural studies and those interested in social development, and issues of marginality, tribes and subaltern identity.

chapter |18 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|29 pages

Nisad of the Ganga

Playing with the Notions of Margin and Centre

chapter 2|27 pages

From History to Heritage

Adivasi Identity and Hul Sengel

chapter 3|28 pages

‘In the Remote Area’

Recent German Research in Tribal Orissa

chapter 4|29 pages

Texts, Centres and Authorities*

The History of the Royal Family of Bonai

chapter 5|23 pages

Village Festival and Kingdom Frame

Centre and Periphery from a Porajâ Village Point of View

chapter 6|27 pages

The Poly-culture of Mahima Dharma

On Babas and Alekh Shamans in an Ascetic Religious Movement

chapter 7|21 pages

Whose Centre?

Gonasika — A Tribal Sacred Place and a Hindu Centre of Pilgrimage

chapter 8|22 pages

Two Peripheries

The Billavas of Karnataka and the Santals of Orissa

chapter 9|25 pages

A Comparison of Traditional Centre–Periphery Relations

Saurashtra and South Kanara

chapter 10|22 pages

‘Brâhmins of the Pariahs1’ — Peripheries in Quest of Identity

The Valluvar of Tamil Nadu and the Construction of Dalit Identity in South India

chapter 11|16 pages

Did the Subaltern Speak?