ABSTRACT

Drawing upon systematic research using Q Methodology in seven countries - Denmark, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, Italy, Netherlands and Sweden - this volume presents the results of the most extensive effort yet at cross-cultural, subjective assessment of national and supranational identity. The studies attempt to explain how the European Union, as the most visible experiment in mass national identity change in the contemporary world, influences how Europeans think about their political affiliations.

chapter 1|10 pages

Introduction

National versus supranational identity in Europe

chapter 2|20 pages

Methodology

chapter 3|22 pages

Beyond duality: Danes’ views on Denmark and the European

Danes’ views on Denmark and the European Union 2001

chapter |3 pages

Appendix 3.2: Danish Q statements

chapter 4|22 pages

Being in Europe: pluralism and patriotism in England and

Pluralism and patriotism in England and Scotland Introduction: constructing a nation, devolving a nation

chapter |2 pages

Notes

chapter |1 pages

Appendix 4.1: Factor loadings

chapter 5|18 pages

Supranational identity emerging in France

Nationalism submergent

chapter 6|19 pages

Steadfastly European?

German (supra)national identity in a rapidly changing Europe

chapter |4 pages

Appendix 6.2: German Q statements

chapter 7|13 pages

Italian multiple identities

The Italian perception of national and European belonging

chapter |1 pages

References

chapter |3 pages

Appendix 7.2: Italian Q statements

chapter |10 pages

In search of a “European identity”

chapter |6 pages

Differences between the four factors

chapter |4 pages

Appendix 8.2: Dutch Q statements

chapter |1 pages

References

chapter 10|17 pages

Being a Swede in a transforming European setting

The structures of an emerging Swedish supranational identity in the twenty-first century

chapter |3 pages

Appendix 10.1: Swedish Q statements

chapter 11|9 pages

Conclusion