ABSTRACT

Culture is one of the most complex and contested fields of European integration. This book analyzes EU cultural politics since their emergence in the 1980s with a particular focus on the European Capital of Culture program, the flagship of EU cultural policy. It discusses both the central as well as local levels and contextualizes EU policies with programmes of other European organisations, such as the Council of Europe.

By asking what "Europe" actually means for European cultural policy, the book goes beyond the confines of official organizations and the political sphere, to discuss the contribution, impact and appropriation among a more diverse group of actors and participants, such as transnational experts, local bureaucrats, cultural managers, urban dwellers and the visitors. Its principal aim is to debunk the myth of Brussels as the centre of cultural Europeanization. Instead, it argues that European cultural policy has to be seen as a relational, multi-directional movement, involving a wide variety of stakeholders and leading to conflicts and collaborations at various levels. This book combines the perspectives of political scientists, sociologists, anthropologists and historians, at the intersection between EU, urban, and cultural studies, and changes our understanding of ‘Europeanization’ by opening up new empirical and conceptual avenues.

Challenging the dominant interpretation of European cultural policies, The Cultural Politics of Europe will be of interest to students and scholars of European studies, political scientists, sociologists, anthropologists, geographers, historians and cultural studies.

chapter |15 pages

Introduction

part |76 pages

The trajectory of EU cultural policy

chapter |20 pages

The European Capitals of Culture in context

Cultural policy and the European integration process

chapter |16 pages

The changing concept of the European Capitals of Culture

Between the endorsement of European identity and city advertising

chapter |17 pages

Europe's several Capitals of Culture

From celebration to regeneration to polycentric capitalisation

chapter |21 pages

Integration through expertise

Transnational experts in European cultural policies

part |84 pages

Creating local Europes

chapter |13 pages

Wall city visions

Representations of Europe in the context of ‘Berlin Kulturstadt Europas 1988'

chapter |16 pages

‘We keep on building'

The ‘failed' application of Görlitz/Zgorzelec 2010

chapter |20 pages

Europeanisation from the margins?

Istanbul's cultural capital initiative and the formation of European cultural policies

part |40 pages

European cultural policies in context

chapter |19 pages

The ideals and pragmatics of European heritage

The policy and practice of the Regional Heritage Programme in Serbia

chapter |19 pages

Lefkosia/Lefkoşa

Europeanisation and the politics of culture in a divided city