ABSTRACT

Some of the most fascinating deficits in neuropsychology concern the failure to recognise common objects from one semantic category, such as living things, when there is no such difficulty with objects from another, such as non-living things. Over the past twenty years, numerous cases of these 'category specific' recognition and naming problems have been documented and several competing theories have been developed to account for the patients' disorders.
Category Specificity in Brain and Mind draws together the neuropsychological literature on category-specific impairments, with research on how children develop knowledge about different categories, functional brain imaging work and computational models of object recognition and semantic memory. The chapters are written by internationally leading psychologists and neuroscientists and the result is a review of the most up-to-date thinking on how knowledge about different categories is acquired and organized in the mind, and where it is represented in the human brain. The text will be essential reading for advanced undergraduates and researchers in the field of category specificity and a rich source of information for neuropsychologists, experimental and developmental psychologists, cognitive scientists and philosophers.

chapter 1|24 pages

The domain-specific hypothesis: A developmental and comparative perspective on category-specific deficits

A developmental and comparative perspective on category-specific deficits CATEGORY-SPECIFIC DEFICITS:

chapter |7 pages

Basic neuropsychological testing

chapter |17 pages

Degradation of stored knowledge

chapter |2 pages

GENERALISATION OF IMPLICATIONS FROM ELM

chapter |5 pages

CONCLUSIONS

chapter |2 pages

Explanation 1: it is an epiphenomenon

chapter |14 pages

Feature correlations and the seven trends

chapter |2 pages

DISTINGUISHING FEATURES

chapter |3 pages

REFERENCES

chapter |3 pages

THE MEANING OF THE FIRST CONCEPTS

chapter |4 pages

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

chapter |3 pages

Confounding factors

chapter |15 pages

Experimental design in functional imaging

chapter |4 pages

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS