ABSTRACT

As developing countries with recent histories of isolation and extreme poverty, followed by restoration and reform, both Cambodia and Vietnam have seen new opportunities and demands for non-state actors to engage in and manage the effects of rapid socio-economic transformation.

This book examines how in both countries, civil society actors and the state manage their relationship to one another in an environment that is continuously shaped and (re)constructed by changing legislation, collaboration and negotiation, advocacy and protest, and social control. Further, it explores the countries’ divergent experiences whilst also uncovering the underlying basis and drivers of civil society activity that are shared by Cambodia and Vietnam. Crucially, this book engages with the contested nature of civil society and how it is socially constructed through research and development activities, by looking at contemporary discourses and manifestations of civil society in the two countries, including national and community-level organisations, associations, and networks that operate in a variety of sectors, such as gender, the environment and health.

Drawing on extensive fieldwork conducted in Cambodia and Vietnam, this book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Southeast Asian studies, Southeast Asian politics, development studies and civil society.

chapter 1|17 pages

Grasping discourses, researching practices

Investigating civil society in Vietnam and Cambodia
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part I|39 pages

Framing the contemporary civil society in Cambodia and Vietnam

chapter 2|18 pages

In search of a civil society

Re-negotiating state–society relations in Cambodia
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chapter 3|19 pages

Bringing past models into the present

Identifying civil society in contemporary Vietnam
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part II|109 pages

Advocacy and political space

chapter 4|16 pages

Civil society networks in Cambodia and Vietnam

A comparative analysis
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chapter 6|20 pages

Enclosing women's rights in the kitchen cabinet?

Interactions between the Vietnam Women's Union, civil society and state on gender equality
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chapter 8|22 pages

Changing gendered boundaries in rural Cambodia

Community-based organizations as a platform for empowerment
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chapter 9|15 pages

Mobilizing against hydropower projects

Multi-scale dimensions of civil society action in a transboundary setting
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part III|96 pages

Traces and tendencies

chapter 10|16 pages

Tracing the discourses on civil society in Vietnam

A narrative from within
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chapter 12|15 pages

Proto civil society

Pagodas and the socio-religious space in rural Cambodia
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chapter 13|19 pages

Voluntary or state-driven?

Community-based organizations in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam
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chapter 14|16 pages

Competitive discourses in civil society

Pluralism in Cambodia's agricultural development platform
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chapter 15|12 pages

Conclusion

The civil society gaze
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