ABSTRACT

Any life story, whether a written autobiography or an oral testimony, is shaped not only by the reworkings of experience through memory and re-evaluation, but also art. Any communication has to use shared conventions not only of language itself but also the more complex expectations of 'genre': of the forms expected within a given context and type of communication.


This collection of essays by internationl academics draws on a wide range of disciplines in the social sciences and the humanities to examine how far the expectations and forms of genre shape different kinds of autobiography and influence what messages they can convey. After investigating the problem of genre definition, and tracing the evolution of genre as a concept, contributors explore such issues as:


* How far can we argue that what people narrate in their autobiographical stories is selected and shaped by the reportoire of genre available to them?
* To what extent is oral autobiography shaped by its social and cultural context?
* What is the relationship between autobiographical sources and the ethnographer?
Narrative and Genre presents exciting new debates in an emerging field and will encourage international and interdisciplinary debate. Its authors and contributors are scholars from the fields of anthropology, cultural studies, literary analysis, psychoanalysis, social history, and sociology.

chapter 1|22 pages

INTRODUCTION

Genre and Narrative in Life Stories

chapter 2|23 pages

ORAL HISTORY AS GENRE

chapter 3|17 pages

SILENCES

The Case of a Psychiatric Hospital

chapter 4|18 pages

A BRAZILIAN WORKER’S AUTOBIOGRAPHY IN AN UNEXPECTED FORM

Interweaving the Interview and the Novel

chapter 5|18 pages

FAMILY FABLES

chapter 6|15 pages

ANECDOTE AS NARRATIVE RESOURCE IN WORKING-CLASS LIFE STORIES

Parody, Dramatization and Sequence

chapter 7|12 pages

MY LIFE AS CONSUMER

Narratives from the World of Goods

chapter 8|16 pages

DISTANT HOMES, OUR GENRE

Recognizing Chinese Lives as an Anthropologist

chapter 9|18 pages

THE ORAL HISTORY INTERVIEW IN A CROSS- CULTURAL SETTING

An Analysis of its Linguistic, Social and Ideological Structure

chapter 10|7 pages

IN THE ARCHIVE, IN THE FIELD

What Kind of Document is an ‘Oral History?

chapter 11|15 pages

SHARING AND RESHAPING LIFE STORIES

Problems and Potential in Archiving Research Narratives