ABSTRACT

This book examines the mechanisms and channels through which American managerial know-how and US management models were transferred to Europe after 1945, as well as the actual influence on European industries, companies and regions in the 1950s and 1960s. It explores the role of the European Productivity Agency, business leaders, US multinationals, regional networks and institutions, as well as the actual transfer process and potential political, cultural and institutional barriers. The final section contains the cases of three European companies which adopted American Management methods to a considerable extent during the 1950s and 1960s.

chapter 2|17 pages

From Business Reform Programme to Production Drive

The transformation of US technical assistance to Western Europe

part I|77 pages

Transfer Mechanisms and Channels

chapter 3|18 pages

The European Productivity Agency

A faithful prophet of the American model?

chapter 4|19 pages

‘Operation Impact'

Converting European employers to the American creed

part II|56 pages

The Transfer Process

chapter 7|18 pages

Americanisation Beyond the Mass Production Paradigm

The case of British industry

chapter 8|16 pages

Americanisation and the ‘Swedish Model' of Industrial Relations

The introduction of the MTM system at Volvo in the postwar period

part III|60 pages

The Translation and Transformation

chapter 10|19 pages

An Americanised Company in Germany

The Vereinigte Glanzstoff Fabriken AG in the 1950s

chapter 11|18 pages

Selective Adaptation of American Management Models

The long-term relationship of Pechiney with the United States

chapter |21 pages

Learning from America

The remodelling of Italy's public-sector steel industry in the 1950s and 1960s