ABSTRACT
Encyclopedia of Nineteenth Century Thought provides essential information on, and a critical interpretation of, nineteenth-century thought and nineteenth-century thinkers. The project takes as its temporal boundary the period 1789 to 1914. Encyclopedia of Nineteenth Century Thought primarily covers social and political thinking, but key entries also survey science, religion, law, art, concepts of modernity, the body and health, and so on, and thereby take into account all of the key developments in the intellectual history of the period. The encyclopedia is alphabetically organized, and consists of:
* principal entries, divided into ideas (4000 words) and persons (2500 words)
* subsidiary entries of 1000 words, which are entirely biographical
* informational entries of 500 words, which are also biographical.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
letter |26 pages
A
entry |2 pages
Acton, John Emerich Dalberg (1834–1902)
entry |5 pages
Aesthetics, Painting and Architecture
entry |6 pages
American Thought in the Nineteenth Century
entry |6 pages
Anthropology and Race
entry |6 pages
Anti-Colonial Movements and Ideas
entry |1 pages
Arnold, Matthew (1822–87)
letter |43 pages
B
entry |2 pages
Babeuf, Gracchus (1760–97)
entry |3 pages
Bagehot, Walter (1826–77)
entry |2 pages
Bakunin, Mikhail (1814–76)
entry |2 pages
Barrès, Maurice (1862–1923)
entry |1 pages
Bauer Bruno (1809–82)
entry |1 pages
Bax, Ernest Belfort (1854–1926)
entry |2 pages
Bebel, August (1840–1913)
entry |2 pages
Bellamy, Edward (1850–98)
entry |3 pages
Bentham, Jeremy (1748–1832)
entry |2 pages
Bergson, Henri (1859–1941)
entry |3 pages
Bernstein, Eduard (1850–1932)
entry |1 pages
Blanc, Louis (1811–82)
entry |1 pages
Blanqui, Louis-Auguste (1805–81)
entry |1 pages
Boas, Franz (1858–1942)
entry |6 pages
The Body, Medicine, Health and Disease
entry |1 pages
Bolivar, Simon (1783–1830)
entry |3 pages
Bonald, Louis de (1754–1840)
entry |1 pages
Bosanquet, Bernard (1848–1923)
entry |1 pages
Bradlaugh, Charles (1833–91)
entry |1 pages
Bradley, Francis Herbert (1846–1924)
entry |1 pages
Brougham, Henry (1778–1868)
entry |1 pages
Buckle, Henrythomas (1821–62)
entry |1 pages
Burckhardt, Jakob (1818–97)
entry |3 pages
Burke, Edmund (1729–97)
letter |35 pages
C
entry |2 pages
Cabet, Etienne (1788–1856)
entry |4 pages
Carlyle, Thomas (1795–1881)
entry |1 pages
Carpenter, Edward (1844–1929)
entry |3 pages
Chateaubriand, François René Auguste (1768–1848)
entry |4 pages
Chinese Thought in the Nineteenth Century
entry |2 pages
Cieszkowski, August (1814–94)
entry |1 pages
Cobbett, William (1763–1835)
entry |1 pages
Cobden, Richard (1804–65)
entry |1 pages
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor (1772–1834)
entry |1 pages
Combe, George (1788–1858)
entry |3 pages
Comte, Auguste (1798–1857)
entry |6 pages
Conservatism, Authority and Tradition
entry |2 pages
Considérant, Victor (1808–93)
entry |2 pages
Constant, Benjamin (1767–1830)
entry |3 pages
Croce, Benedetto (1866–1952)
letter |25 pages
D
entry |4 pages
Darwin, Charles (1809–82)
entry |6 pages
Democracy, Populism and Rights
entry |1 pages
Deroin, Jeanne (1805–94)
entry |4 pages
Dewey, John (1859–1952)
entry |1 pages
Dicey, A.V. (1835–1922)
entry |2 pages
Dilthey, Wilhelm (1833–1911)
entry |1 pages
Disraeli, Benjamin (1804–81)
entry |2 pages
Dostoevsky, Feodor (1821–81)
entry |1 pages
Du Bois, W.E.B. (1868–1963)
entry |4 pages
Durkheim, Emile (1858–1917)
letter |13 pages
E
entry |6 pages
Early Socialism
entry |1 pages
Ellis, Havelock (1859–1939)
entry |6 pages
Emerson, Ralph Waldo (1803–82)
entry |1 pages
Enfantin, Barthélemy-Prosper (1796–1864)
letter |26 pages
F
entry |1 pages
Fawcett, Millicent Garrett (1847–1929)
entry |14 pages
Feminism and the Female Franchise Movement
entry |3 pages
Feuerbach, Ludwig (1804–72)
entry |4 pages
Fourier, Charles (1772–1837)
entry |1 pages
France, Anatole (1844–1924)
entry |3 pages
Freud, Sigmund (1856–1939)
letter |13 pages
G
entry |2 pages
Galton, Francis (1822–1911)
entry |1 pages
Gandhi, Mohandas K. (1869–1948)
entry |1 pages
Garibaldi, Giuseppe (1807–82)
entry |1 pages
George, Henry (1839–97)
entry |2 pages
Gobineau, Joseph Comte De (1816–82)
entry |1 pages
Godwin, William (1756–1836)
entry |1 pages
Goldman, Emma (1869–1940)
entry |2 pages
Green, T.H. (1836–82)
entry |1 pages
Guesde, Jules (1845–1922)
entry |1 pages
Guizot, François (1787–1874)
letter |20 pages
H
entry |2 pages
Harrison, Frederic (1831–1923)
entry |5 pages
Hegel and Hegelianism
entry |1 pages
Herzen, Alexander Ivanovich (1812–70)
entry |6 pages
Historiography and the Idea of Progress
entry |1 pages
Hobhouse, L.T. (1864–1929)
entry |1 pages
Hobson, J.A. (1858–1940)
entry |1 pages
Hugo, Victor (1802–85)
entry |1 pages
Humboldt, Alexander, Freiherr Von (1769–1859)
entry |1 pages
Humboldt, Wilhelm, Freiherr Von (1767–1835)
entry |2 pages
Huxley, T.H. (1825–95)
entry |1 pages
Hyndman, H.M. (1842–1921)
letter |33 pages
I
entry |6 pages
Ideas of War and Peace
entry |6 pages
Imperialism and Empire
entry |6 pages
Indian Thought in the Nineteenth Century
entry |5 pages
Industrialism, Poverty and the Working Classes
entry |6 pages
Intellectuals, Elites and Meritocracy
entry |4 pages
Islamic Thought in the Nineteenth Century
letter |11 pages
J
entry |2 pages
James, William (1842–1910)
entry |6 pages
Japanese Thought in the Nineteenth Century
entry |1 pages
Jefferson, Thomas (1743–1826)
entry |1 pages
Jeffrey, Francis (1773–1850)
entry |1 pages
Jevons, William Stanley (1835–82)
letter |12 pages
K
entry |1 pages
K'ang Yu-Wei (1858–1927)
entry |4 pages
Kant, Immanuel (1725–1804)
entry |1 pages
Kidd, Benjamin (1858–1916)
entry |4 pages
Kierkegaard, Søren Aabye (1813–55)
entry |1 pages
Kingsley, Charles (1819–75)
entry |2 pages
Kropotkin, Pietr (1842–1921)
letter |21 pages
L
entry |2 pages
Labriola, Antonio (1843–1904)
entry |3 pages
Lamartine, Alphonse De (1790–1869)
entry |1 pages
Lamennais, Félicité de (1782–1854)
entry |1 pages
Lassalle, Ferdinand (1825–64)
entry |2 pages
Lebon, Gustave (1841–1931)
entry |1 pages
Lecky, W.E.H. (1838–1903)
entry |1 pages
Lenin, V.I. (1870–1924)
entry |6 pages
Liberalism
entry |1 pages
Liebknecht, Wilhelm (1826–1900)
entry |1 pages
Lincoln, Abraham (1809–1865)
entry |1 pages
List, Friedrich (1789–1846)
entry |1 pages
Lombroso, Cesare (1835–1909)
entry |1 pages
Luxemburg, Rosa (1870–1919)
letter |61 pages
M
entry |4 pages
Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1800–59)
entry |13 pages
Main Currents in Philosophy
entry |6 pages
Main Currents in Scientific Thought
entry |1 pages
Maine, Henry (1822–88)
entry |4 pages
Maistre, Joseph De (1753–1821)
entry |1 pages
Mallock, William Hurrell (1849–1923)
entry |3 pages
Malthus, Thomas Robert (1766–1834)
entry |3 pages
Marshall, Alfred (1842–1924)
entry |1 pages
Martineau, Harriet (1802–76)
entry |6 pages
Marx and Marxism
entry |1 pages
Maurice, F.D. (1805–72)
entry |2 pages
Maurras, Charles (1868–1952)
entry |3 pages
Mazzini, Giuseppe (1805–72)
entry |1 pages
Meinecke, Friedrich (1862–1954)
entry |1 pages
Michelet, Jules (1798–1874)
entry |2 pages
Mill, James (1773–1836)
entry |3 pages
Mill, John Stuart (1806–73)
entry |1 pages
Mommsen, Theodor (1817–1903)
entry |1 pages
Morris, William (1834–96)
entry |1 pages
Mosca, Gaetano (1858–1941)
entry |6 pages
Mythology, Classicism and Antiquarianism
letter |16 pages
N
entry |6 pages
The Nation, Nationalism and the National Principle
entry |4 pages
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1844–1900)
entry |5 pages
Novels, Poetry and Drama
entry |1 pages
Noyes, John Humphrey (1811–86)
letter |5 pages
O
entry |1 pages
O'Connell, Daniel (1775–1847)
entry |4 pages
Owen, Robert (1771–1858)
letter |22 pages
P
entry |5 pages
Paine, Thomas (1737–1809)
entry |1 pages
Pankhurst, Emmeline (1858–1928)
entry |1 pages
Pareto, Wilfredo (1848–1923)
entry |1 pages
Parnell, Charles Stewart (1846–91)
entry |1 pages
Péguy, Charles (1873–1914)
entry |5 pages
Political Economy
entry |3 pages
Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph (1809–65)
entry |5 pages
Psychology, the Emergence of
letter |28 pages
R
entry |2 pages
Ranke, Leopold Von (1795–1886)
entry |5 pages
Religion, Secularization and the Crisis of Faith
entry |2 pages
Renan, Joseph-Ernest (1823–1892)
entry |2 pages
Ricardo, David (1772–1823)
entry |7 pages
Romanticism, Individualism and Ideas of the Self
entry |1 pages
Royer-Collard, Pierre Paul (1763–1845)
entry |4 pages
Ruskin, John (1819–1900)
entry |6 pages
Russian Thought in the Nineteenth Century
letter |44 pages
S
entry |4 pages
Saint-Simon, Henri De (1760–1825)
entry |1 pages
Say, Jean-Baptiste (1767–1832)
entry |1 pages
Schelling, F.W.J. (1775–1854)
entry |2 pages
Schlegel, Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Von (1772–1829)
entry |1 pages
Shaw, George Bernard (1856–1950)
entry |1 pages
Sidgwick, Henry (1838–1900)
entry |3 pages
Sieyès, Emmanuel-Joseph (1748–1836)
entry |1 pages
Simmel, Georg (1858–1918)
entry |2 pages
Sismondi, Jean-Charles-Léonard Simonde De (1773–1842)
entry |1 pages
Smith, Sydney (1771–1845)
entry |6 pages
Social Darwinism
entry |5 pages
Social Theory and Sociology in the Nineteenth Century
entry |3 pages
Sorel, Georges (1847–1922)
entry |1 pages
Southey, Robert (1774–1843)
entry |5 pages
Spencer, Herbert (1820–1903)
entry |3 pages
Staël, Mme De (1766–1817)
entry |1 pages
Stephen, Leslie (1832–1904)
entry |2 pages
Stewart, Dugald (1753–1828)
entry |1 pages
Stirner, Max (1806–56)
entry |2 pages
Strauss, David Friedrich (1808–74)
entry |1 pages
Sumner, William Graham (1840–1910)
entry |1 pages
Sun Yat-Sen (1866–1925)
letter |32 pages
T
entry |2 pages
Tagore, Rabindranath (1861–1941)
entry |2 pages
Taine, Hippolyte (1828–93)
entry |5 pages
Theories of Education and Character Formation
entry |6 pages
Theories of Law, Criminology and Penal Reform
entry |4 pages
Theories of the State and Society: The Science of Politics
entry |2 pages
Thiers, Louis-Adolphe (1797–1877)
entry |3 pages
Thoreau, Henry David (1817–62)
entry |4 pages
Tocqueville, Alexis De (1805–59)
entry |1 pages
Tolstoy, Leo Nikolaevich (1828–1910)
entry |2 pages
Tönnies, Ferdinand (1855–1936)
entry |1 pages
Treitschke, Heinrich Von (1834–96)
entry |1 pages
Tucker, Benjamin R. (1854–1939)
letter |6 pages
U
entry |6 pages
Utopianism
letter |11 pages
W
entry |2 pages
Wallace, A.R. (1823–1913)
entry |1 pages
Washington, Booker T. (1856–1915)
entry |1 pages
Webb, Beatrice (1858–1943) and Sidney (1859–1947)
entry |3 pages
Weber, Max (1864–1920)
entry |4 pages
Wells, H.G. (1866–1946)