ABSTRACT

Shea butter (butyrospermin parkii) has been produced and sold by rural West African women and circulated on the world market as a raw material for more than a century. Shea butter has been used for cooking, making soap and candles, leatherworking, dying, as a medical and beauty aid, and most significantly, as a substitute for cocoa butter in chocolate production. Now sold in exclusive shops as a high-priced cosmetic and medicinal product, it caters to the desire of cosmopolitan customers worldwide for luxury and exotic self-indulgence. This ethnographic study traces shea from a pre- to post-industrial commodity to provide a deeper understanding of emerging trends in tropical commoditization, consumption, global economic restructuring and rural livelihoods. Also inlcludes seven maps.

chapter |30 pages

INTRODUCTION

chapter |10 pages

The Setting

chapter 1|44 pages

Making Butter

chapter 2|44 pages

Shea and the Colonial State

chapter 4|28 pages

Chocolate Wars and Cosmetic Contests

chapter 5|38 pages

Remaking Markets and Shape-Shifting States

chapter 6|26 pages

Capital and Cooperation