ABSTRACT

Focus: Music of South Africa provides an in-depth look at the full spectrum of South African music, a musical culture that epitomizes the enormous ethnic, religious, linguistic, class, and gender diversity of the nation itself. Drawing on extensive field and archival research, as well as her own personal experiences, noted ethnomusicologist and South African native Carol A. Muller looks at how South Africans have used music to express a sense of place in South Africa, on the African continent, and around the world.

Part One, Creating Connections, provides introductory materials for the study of South African Music. Part Two, Musical Migrations, moves to a more focused overview of significant musical styles in twentieth-century South Africa -- particularly those known through world circuits. Part Three, Focusing In, takes the reader into the heart of two musical cultures with case studies on South African jazz and the music of the Zulu-language followers of Isaiah Shembe. The accompanying downloadable resources offer vivid examples of traditional, popular, and classical South African musical styles.

part I|70 pages

Creating Connections

chapter Chapter 1|15 pages

South African Music

The Lion Sleeps Tonight

chapter Chapter 2|8 pages

Twentieth-Century Political History

chapter Chapter 3|19 pages

Twentieth-Century Entertainment

Live and Mediated

chapter Chapter 4|18 pages

Graceland (1986)

World Music Collaboration

part II|81 pages

Twentieth-Century Musical Styles: Music in Migration

chapter Chapter 5|8 pages

Representing the Past in South African Music

chapter Chapter 6|16 pages

South African Music: Brief Definitions

chapter Chapter 8|15 pages

Labor Migration: Maskanda

chapter Chapter 9|23 pages

Labor Migration: Gumboot Dance

part III|103 pages

Focusing In: Two Case Studies

chapter Chapter 10|15 pages

First Case Study: Cape Jazz Post-World War II Cape Town

chapter Chapter 11|12 pages

Sathima Bea Benjamin's Cape Town

Popular Culture in the Post-World War II Era

chapter Chapter 12|17 pages

Sathima Bea Benjamin as Jazz Musician

chapter Chapter 13|23 pages

Mission Hymns and the Founding of the Shembe Community

Second Case Shembe Hymns

chapter Chapter 14|29 pages

Shembe Hymns

part |9 pages

Afterword

chapter Chapter 15|7 pages

Final Reflections