ABSTRACT

Cross-cultural psychology is concerned with comparisons of humor between cultures. This chapter compares and contrasts some differences in humor use and appreciation between cultures. Differences in cultural norms and values, such as uncertainty avoidance and gelotophobia (fear of being laughed at) illustrate differences in humor preference or frequency of use across cultures. The worldwide availability of the Internet, validated translations of humor scales, and collaboration of researchers from different cultures allow for a wide range of global comparisons of humor preferences and functions. For example, comparisons such as those between Denmark and France, and western (individualist) and eastern (collectivist) cultures reveal some universals and differences, including laughter, appropriateness of use, and perception of which gender is funnier.