ABSTRACT

Wastewater treatment is a crucial issue in the textile industry, which

generates plenty of polluting effluents containing significant residual

dyes and dyeing auxiliaries. The most frequently adopted biological

treatment may be ineffective in degrading dyes satisfactorily and is

extremely time consuming. Therefore, some other approaches, which

employ chemical oxidation to remove contaminants, have been

developed. Among them, ozonation technology has been thought

to be a promising approach due to merits of ozone. This chapter

concentrates on the application of catalytic ozonation promoted

by carbon aerogel (CA) materials for wastewater treatment and

reuse. The catalytic performance of the catalysts in the degradation

of the typical anthraquinone dye, C.I. reactive blue 19 (RB19), in

simulated dyeing wastewater is discussed in detail in this chapter.