ABSTRACT
Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter in which all the neutral atoms or subatomic particles are cooled down to a temperature very near to absolute zero. Quantum effects become apparent on a macroscopic scale at the critical temperature which leads to macroscopic quantum phenomena. The efforts made by Bose and Einstein introduced the novel idea of a Bose gas obeying the quantum statistics known as Bose-Einstein statistics. These statistics depict the distribution of identical particles having integral spin which are well-recognized as bosons. Cavity quantum optomechanics is an emerging field which controls the quantum mechanical interaction between electromagnetic radiation and bulk mechanical resonators. Cavity optomechanical system consisting of BEC has extremely high potential applications in the areas of quantum communications and quantum information processing. A strong quantum entanglement can be achieved between the mechanical mode of the BEC and the optical mode. One of the major limitations is that the apparatus involving BEC are extremely expensive and bulky.
