ABSTRACT

West German politicians like those in many other European countries tend to concentrate their attention on their professional responsibilities, while the many ceremonial functions are handled by the elected head of state, the federal president. In contrast, US officeholders tend to mix their ceremonial and functional roles to a much greater extent, frequently for strategic purposes. Walter Momper had a rare opportunity to reap substantial political benefits from 9 November 1989 to 18 March 1990—a period of time that saw East Germany's borders open and the first free election in the German Democratic Republic. West Berlin has had a long tradition of left-leaning politics, but its January 1989 election brought a coalition to power that was particularly testy toward the Western alliance. Walter Momper's ideas found a warmer reception outside Germany. In recognition of the changes under way, he made quickly scheduled visits to Paris, London, and Washington to "report in" to the Western allies.