ABSTRACT
The presence of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in Africa has triggered enormous international concern. The AIDS epidemic has begun to exacerbate existing social and political tensions, leading to panic reactions that scapegoat vulnerable groups. One of the most important factors underlying the marriage process is economics. Despite other sentiments influencing heterosexual relations such as affection, sexual desire, and the possibility of engendering children, most women depend on economic contributions from men. The main effect of the AIDS crisis on stable partner relationships appears to be that it deepens suspicions—a cause of much conjugal anguish, but one that has intensified enormously. Concerning the effects of AIDS on children, most media attention has been devoted to children who contract Human Immunodeficiency Virus in the womb. The chapter concludes that despite the difficulties that condoms pose, persistent efforts to introduce them as part of AIDS education packages in secondary schools make sense according to some important cultural logic.
