ABSTRACT
The chapter explores the nature of the regional integration failure in Africa in relation to war and conflict. Thematic analysis was used to explore the eight African Union Regional Economic Communities (RECs) by reading transcripts, identifying possible themes, comparing and contrasting themes, and building theoretical conclusions. The chapter found that war and conflict are the least factors that cause the failure of African regional integration plans. The chapter concludes that peace – the absence of war and conflict in Africa, that can be brought about by the silencing of guns is important but not a guarantee for the success of regional integration. It can, however, create a good environment for regional integration, though not necessarily lead to successful regional integration. Although peace does not guarantee successful regional integration, it has a positive value and should be maintained. Furthermore, regional economic communities should be used to promote peace in Africa, as the chapter established that they increase economic and political trust among African countries.
