ABSTRACT

In recent years, the studies of cocoa and cocoa products (cocoa powder, dark chocolate, and cocoa liquor) and their related products have become an area of interest given their health-promoting properties due to the presence of bioactive compounds such as the avanols (catechins and proanthocyanins), the avonoids subgroup, and alkaloids (methylxanthines). Several in vitro and in vivo studies have suggested that polyphenols may protect against many degenerative diseases. A relation has been found in some of these between the consumption of cocoa derivatives and their cardiovascular effect [1,2].