ABSTRACT

Table 2 Line Drawing Analysis Chart with Values from the Case Feature Negative paradigm 50/50 Positive paradigm Size of the gift Very large X No value Timing of the gift Before decision X After decision

The last step o f the Line Drawing Analysis is essentially an easy one. The permissibility o f the actual situation is determined by the balance o f the Xs. I f more Xs are closer to the negative paradigm than they are to the positive para­ digm, then the action being considered leans toward being morally impermissible. While the case may not be the absolutely worst case in terms o f moral permissi­ bil i ty, it is sufficiently close to warrant extreme caution. I f more Xs are closer to the positive paradigm than the negative paradigm, then the action leans toward being morally permissible. The degree o f closeness as wel l as the relative impor­ tance o f that feature measured against the others are also important factors to con­ sider. For example, in Table 2, there is one X that is barely on the positive side o f the midpoint line. There is also one X which resides next to the negative paradigm. Thus, when considering this case, the extremely negative X in the second feature would outweigh the slightly positive X . The conclusion that would be drawn from the values given in Table 2 would be that the gift o f the wristwatch would lean towards being morally impermissible.