ABSTRACT

E-mail: Tchisev@avu.org 2Dept. des Sciences de Production Vegetale, Laboratoire d'Entomologie B.P. 8031,

6700 EH Wageningen, Les Pays-Bas. E-mail: arnold.vanhuis@users.ento.wag-ur.nl and arnold@vanhuis.com

3Dept. Biology, Padova University, 35100-Padova, Italy E-mail: paoletti@civ.bio.unipd.it

Abstract Insects have been and still are consumed in South Benin. They are a very impor­ tant source of animal protein able to successfully substitute some meats and improve the health of badly nourished children. Four kinds of insects are princi­ pally collected in South Benin-Oryctes spp., Rhynchophorus phoenicis (Fabr.); Brachytrupes membranaceus (Drury), and Macrotermes falciger. The species mostly eaten in Benin are Macrotermes falciger and Oryctes spp. (Tchibozo, 2002). The various aspects investigated here are: the species eaten, techniques of gathering, culinary usages, communities consuming them, and their economic importance.