ABSTRACT

Conventional cytogenetic analysis is based on the examination of dividing cells. For some sources, such as peripheral blood, stimulation of the nucle­ ated lymphoid cells is necessary to induce division, or mitosis . The stimu­ lated culture then yields dividing cells with analyzable chromosomes that can be arrested in metaphase. For sources such as bone marrow with a higher fraction of cells which divide spontaneously, both unstimulated cultures (di­ rect preparation) and short-term cultures with stimulants are employed.