ABSTRACT

In this chapter, I show some most recent developments in plasma

HHG. In particular, I present the results of experimental studies

of HHG in plasmas containing fullerenes using pulses of different

duration and wavelength. We find that the harmonic cut-off is

extended in the case of few-cycle pulses (3.5 fs, 29th harmonic)

compared with longer laser pulses (40 fs, 25th harmonic) at the

same intensity. Our studies also include HHG in fullerenes using

1300 and 780 nm multi-cycle (35 and 40 fs) pulses. For 1300 nm

pulses, an extension of the harmonic cutoff to the 41st order was

obtained, with a decrease in conversion efficiency that is consistent

with theoretical predictions based on wavepacket spreading for

single atoms.