ABSTRACT

Special dual-purpose sensors like that shown in

Figure 1 can be placed across a crack to simultane-

ously measure both long-term (climatological or

environmental) and vibratory changes in crack width.

The two factors are distinguished by the time spans in

which they occur. Vibratory response is captured by

recording crack response to ground motion at 1000

samples per second. Long-term climatologically-

induced responses are captured with measurement of

crack response sampled every hour over the course

of days and months. This direct measurement of

the change in crack width, termed “crack response”

applies directly to cracks and requires no reliance

upon empirical guidelines.