ABSTRACT
The laws of thermodynamics apply to the macroworld and are considered robust. They are expected to be valid for all material systems, as they arrived after years of experimentation. Indeed, the laws of thermodynamics are viewed to be so sacrosanct that they constitute the benchmark for all “microscopic” theories, based on either classical or quantum considerations. Such theories that fail to reproduce thermodynamics at the macrolevel need to be discarded!
