ABSTRACT

Interface dermatitis is characterized by the presence of inflammatory cells at the dermo-epidermal junction, associated with vacuolar degeneration of the cytoplasm of the basal cells, so-called hydropic degeneration. When this phenomenon is very prominent it may result in separation of the epidermis from the dermis. The inflam­ matory cells are usually lymphocytes and sprinkle from the capillaries of the papil­ lary dermis. Interface dermatitis should be distinguished from lichenoid dermatitis, in which there is a lichenoid infiltrate in addition to the interface changes.